The result is still passingly entertaining, but all the distinctive elements from Burroughs' story have been shoe-horned into marketable character arcs and archetypes, making the whole experience rather forgettable. All of these events from the original story have been packaged around tried-and-tested Disney structures, so that it becomes less 'Tarzan, as told by Disney' and more 'a Disney film that just happens to have Tarzan in it'. Both his upbringing by Kala and his developing love for Jane have a genuine emotional weight - though we have to put up with a lot of repetitive comedy to get to that point in the latter case.Īll this seems fine, but there is one big problem with Tarzan. We see Tarzan being orphaned and adopted by the gorillas, being raised like an ape, and encountering his own kind for the first time as an adult. To its credit, Tarzan does get the basic beats of its source material down pat. With Tarzan and its successors, the same levels of money are involved as earlier in the decade, but all the energy is being devoted to keeping the visuals great without the same level of concern being applied to the story. In the 1960s less and less money was being devoted to animation, so standards naturally fell as the likes of Wolfgang Reitherman sought to save money by cutting corners. This is an example of how Disney's early-2000s decline differs from the malaise that set in after Disney's death. But sadly the narrative of the film can't live up to the high standards set by the visuals. On a technical level, then, Tarzan is pretty impressive. This technique was subsequently applied on Atlantis and Treasure Planet, but it is at its best here, with the painterly style complimenting the character models, which take after some of the earliest comic book depictions of Tarzan. The sweeping, painterly backgrounds were created using a new technique called 'Deep Canvas', which allows CG artists to 'paint' in 3D space the computer keeps a record of each brushstroke made, so that the finished product has the glossy sheen of a modern film but the detail of a traditional painting. Some of the action scenes are frenetic, such as Tarzan's rescue and escape with Jane the fluid camera movements compliment the agile nature of Tarzan's body as he improvises a way out through the jungle he knows so well. The film has a big advantage over its live-action cousins, being able to create incredibly dangerous situations on screen in which no real actors could survive. At the other, we have Hugh Hudson's Greystoke starring Christopher Lambert, which attempted to redress this portrayal of Tarzan as a simpleton, and interwove many characteristics of the Pocahontas myth.ĭisney's approach is closer to the former, in that it emphasises the incredible physicality of its main protagonist. At one end we have the Johnny Weissmuller films of the 1930s, which embraced the pulpy nature of the story and played up both the fan-service and the spirit of adventure. There have been many different approaches to Edgar Rice Burroughs' novel throughout the history of cinema. The two sidekicks, one a wise-cracker, one a coward, are clearly trying to fill the roles of Lumiere and Cogsworth, but they are as unnecessary and incongruous as the talking gargoyles in The Hunchback of Notre Dame. All the more marketable aspects of Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin or The Lion King are here, but they don't so much serve the story as tick the boxes of audience expectations. Like its immediate predecessors, Tarzan finds Disney attempting to apply the tropes that underpinned the Renaissance to stories that simply don't suit them. Tarzan is not as disastrous as Atlantis in this regard, but it is another example of how the company's brand paranoia often comes at the expense of genuine creativity. This in turn has pushed the company into more conservative and conflicted filmmaking, where the many entrenched Disney conventions often trample on the material. It is because Disney worked hard to tell these stories the right way, playing the likes of Snow White and Sleeping Beauty to their own strengths.īut as the company has grown and diversified, having recognisable conventions (for the purposes of branding) has often been a higher priority. The fact that many of Disney's greatest works are based on fairy tales is not simply down to the inherent appeal or potential of these stories. Disney has always been at its best when it allows the material to shape its storytelling, rather than the other way around.